The Language of Lines: The Art and Impact of Lines in Graphic Design
In any piece of good design, nothing is ever arbitrary. Expert designers make cognizant decisions when they explore the elements to add to their designs. Everything needs to be perfect and they must all serve a purpose.
Even something as simple as a line.
In graphic design, lines play multidimensional roles. They work as fillers, create patterns, form shapes, enhance meaning, and can even guide user attention across a page. Depending on your line structure and direction, what a line can do or what it represents remains fluid. The psychology of lines and shapes is extensive enough to give you a lot of room to play.
You can use line shapes, structures, and textures to convey the entire spectrum of emotions. Comfort, elegance, anticipation, celebrations, direction, harmony, and more are embedded in the thickness, curves, and lengths of lines.
Thick lines can change into stripes, swooshes, and foundational pillars. Thinner lines become arrows and balancing elements. A short line can be repeated to illustrate fireworks or a line-art burger. Wavy lines can become waves or curl patterns.
But if this is your first time learning about all these different roles lines play in graphic design, it’s important to revisit the basics. Specifically: what is a line anyway?
What is Line?
In graphic design, a line is a fundamental visual element—a mark connecting two points or originating as an extension from one point. Lines can be straight, curved, thick, thin, solid, dashed, and dotted, offering a versatile foundation for creative expression.
What Does It Do?
You can use lines as fillers or to frame shapes. In a triangle, lines represent dynamism and movement. In a square, these lines are representative of foundational structures or cornerstones. As a circle, lines symbolize harmony, grace, and comfort.
However, the specific way you use lines as a design tool must be rooted in your branding values and business goals. If you are creating an entertainment logo with lines featuring as a prominent element, waves, curls, and patterns of lines all are interesting dimensions to explore.
For industries with a more discerning clientele like insurance firms or legal firms, you might want to consider a more classic use of lines in your brand design. Geometric shapes, for example, or symbolic features from nature.
In monogram or alphabet logos, lines can perform as connecting points or containers that upgrade a logo or give it a distinct shape.
The directional use of lines can also work where they play a secondary role in affirming your brand message. Similar to what we see on Amazon’s logo. The line going from A to Z becomes the literal and creative business slogan for the brand.
It highlights the brand’s core offer in more ways than one.
For starters, it tells you that Amazon delivers products right to your doorstep, bringing what you want from point A to Z.
And then, emphasizes Amazon’s extensive inventory, telling you that it has goods of all kinds, anything that you could think of, from A to Z.
In the infographic below, we are sharing the relevance of lines to different areas of graphic design and how their purposeful use can amplify your brand message—just like when you hire an Amazon lawyer to expertly navigate the complexities of e-commerce legal matters.